Is a short-term rental legal in Dallas, TX?
Dallas passed two short-term rental (STR) ordinances on June 14, 2023: a ZONING ordinance (amending Chapters 51/51A of the Dallas Development Code) that makes STR lodging a permitted use only in multifamily, mixed-use, central-area, office, commercial and urban-corridor districts and effectively bans it from single-family residential neighborhoods; and a REGISTRATION ordinance (new City Code Chapter 42B) requiring annual registration ($404/yr, reinspection $234), inspection, a 24/7 local responsible party, a 2-night minimum stay, occupancy of 3 persons per bedroom capped at 12, and one STR per rentable unit.
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ENFORCEABLE TODAY: STRs may operate in any zoning district, including single-family, because enforcement of both 2023 STR ordinances is enjoined (temporary injunction 12/6/2023, affirmed by Fifth Court of Appeals 7/18/2025, No. 05-23-01309-CV; City's petition for review pending at Texas Supreme Court, filed 10/16/2025). ON THE BOOKS BUT ENJOINED: the zoning ordinance (Ch. 51/51A amendment, passed 6/14/2023) permits STR lodging by-right only in multifamily (MF-1 through MF-4), mixed-use (MU-1/2/3), central-area (CA-1/2), office (MO/GO), commercial and urban-corridor districts and bans it from single-family districts; the registration ordinance (Ch. 42B, passed 6/14/2023) caps occupancy at 3 persons per bedroom / 12 total, sets a 2-night minimum stay, limits one STR per rentable unit, and requires one off-street parking space per STR bedroom. Neither ordinance imposes a primary-residence requirement. STR is defined as renting for fewer than 30 consecutive days (or one month, whichever is less).
What you need to operate
The full picture
Dallas passed two short-term rental (STR) ordinances on June 14, 2023: a ZONING ordinance (amending Chapters 51/51A of the Dallas Development Code) that makes STR lodging a permitted use only in multifamily, mixed-use, central-area, office, commercial and urban-corridor districts and effectively bans it from single-family residential neighborhoods; and a REGISTRATION ordinance (new City Code Chapter 42B) requiring annual registration ($404/yr, reinspection $234), inspection, a 24/7 local responsible party, a 2-night minimum stay, occupancy of 3 persons per bedroom capped at 12, and one STR per rentable unit. However, BOTH ordinances are currently UNENFORCEABLE: a Dallas County district court entered a temporary injunction on December 6, 2023 barring enforcement, and the Fifth Court of Appeals affirmed that injunction in a memorandum opinion issued July 18, 2025 (No. 05-23-01309-CV, disposition reversed-and-affirmed-in-part), finding the challengers likely to succeed on their constitutional/due-course-of-law claims. The City filed a petition for review with the Texas Supreme Court on October 16, 2025 (pending as of 2026-07-17), seeking to enforce the ban before the 2026 FIFA World Cup. So TODAY a host may legally operate an STR anywhere in Dallas, including single-family neighborhoods, without STR-specific registration; the only rules actually enforced are the City's pre-existing hotel occupancy tax (7% City + 6% State), minimum property standards, noise, and nuisance codes (per the City's own Code Compliance page). If the injunction is lifted, the on-books de facto ban and Chapter 42B registration regime would spring back into effect.
Taxes on guests & hosts
| Tax | Rate | Applies to | Platform collects | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Dallas Hotel Occupancy Tax (HOT) | 7% of net room receipts | Short-term rentals (defined as hotels for HOT purposes) rented for fewer than 30 consecutive days | Not verified | source |
| Texas State Hotel Occupancy Tax | 6% of the cost of a room | Short-term rentals / hotels statewide (stays under 30 days) | Yes | source |
Enforcement
Pending changes
- City of Dallas v. Dallas Short-Term Rental Alliance (No. 05-23-01309-CV): Fifth Court of Appeals affirmed the temporary injunction barring enforcement of both 2023 STR ordinances in a memorandum opinion issued 7/18/2025 (disposition reversed-and-affirmed-in-part). The City filed a Petition for Review in the Texas Supreme Court on 10/16/2025, which remains pending. If the Supreme Court lifts the injunction, the single-family-district ban and Chapter 42B registration regime would become enforceable. — effective-date-pending, 2025-10-16 [official]
- City leaders are pushing to reinstate and enforce the 2023 STR ban ahead of the June 2026 FIFA World Cup, citing the need for enforcement authority; the Texas Supreme Court had not ruled as of mid-2026. — proposed, 2025-10-22 [news]
What we could not verify (6)
- Registration fee: the enacted 2023 ordinance PDF (City Secretary item 23-0833) states $404.00/yr and a $234.00 reinspection fee. Secondary summaries of the currently codified Chapter 42B (amLegal) report a lower figure ($248 / $144 reinspection), suggesting a possible post-2023 fee amendment. The amLegal code library is Cloudflare-gated and could not be directly fetched to confirm the current codified fee. Moot while the ordinance is enjoined, but verify against amLegal 42B-5 before publishing.
- City Code Compliance STR page was read via an Internet Archive capture (snapshot 2026-07-03) of the official URL because the live dallascityhall.com pages timed out / had TLS errors during this task. The injunction-notice text was verbatim from that snapshot.
- Fifth Court of Appeals 7/18/2025 memorandum opinion disposition is 'reversed and affirmed in part' per the official txcourts.gov docket; the exact portion reversed vs. affirmed was not read from the opinion PDF. News sources characterize the net result as the temporary injunction being affirmed (STRs continue operating). The opinion PDF itself was not fetched.
- City of Dallas 7% HOT: whether Airbnb/Vrbo collect and remit the City (local) HOT on behalf of Dallas STR hosts was not confirmed on an official source (set to null). State 6% HOT platform collection is set true based on the Comptroller's general guidance that third-party rental companies may be responsible; the specific Airbnb/Vrbo state-collection arrangement was not confirmed on an official page in this task.
- Specific assigned ordinance numbers for the two 6/14/2023 ordinances were not confirmed from the official PDFs (headers were OCR-garbled); cited by City Secretary agenda item numbers (23-0833 registration/Ch.42B, 23-0844 zoning/Ch.51-51A) and effective date instead.
- Zoning: any per-structure density cap on STR units within multifamily/mixed-use buildings (secondary sources mention a ~3% or 20-unit threshold) was not verified from the official ordinance text; the ordinance references a density limit but the exact percentage was not confirmed.
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Sources
- City of Dallas Code Compliance - Short-Term Rentals (injunction notice; Wayback snapshot 2026-07-03 of official page)
- Enacted ordinance adding City Code Chapter 42B, Short-Term Rentals (passed 6/14/2023) - City Secretary PDF
- Enacted ordinance amending Chapters 51 & 51A (STR lodging zoning; passed 6/14/2023) - City Secretary PDF
- City of Dallas Controller's Office - Short-Term Rentals (Hotel Occupancy Tax), 7% City HOT
- Texas Comptroller - Hotel Occupancy Tax (6% state rate)
- Texas Courts docket - City of Dallas v. Dallas Short-Term Rental Alliance, No. 05-23-01309-CV (opinion 7/18/2025; petition for review filed 10/16/2025)
- Dallas City Code Chapter 42B (Short-Term Rentals) - American Legal Publishing code library (Cloudflare-gated; not directly fetched)
- KERA News - Dallas wants SCOTX to lift block on short-term rental ban before 2026 FIFA World Cup
- Spectrum News - Dallas short-term rental battle goes to Texas Supreme Court
- Dallas Observer - Dallas Short-Term Rental Owners Win in Court Again, Keep Operating
A markdown mirror of this page lives at /dallas-tx.md for AI tools and researchers.
STRWatch publishes educational information about short-term rental regulation, checked against the official sources linked above as of the date shown. It is not legal advice, and rules change — a city can move between the times we check it. For decisions with money at stake, confirm with the authority linked above or a local attorney.